INAUGURATION OF INITIATIVES ON POULTRY VALUE CHAIN DEVELOPMENT IN MIZORAM




Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary

 

 

 

 

 

Dr Hmarkunga, Director AHVD

 

19th October 2019



Inauguration of Initiatives on Poultry Value Chain Development in Mizoram

 

Department of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary

 

 

 

Khuh hawnna

 

INAUGURATION OF INITIATIVES ON POULTRY VALUE CHAIN DEVELOPMENT IN MIZORAM

 

1.            Poultry farming hi thingtlang lo neitu te leh kuthnathawktu te tan a pawimawh em em a ni. Livelihood improvement atan te, an socio-economic dinhmun chawisan nan te,sik leh sa inthlak danglam avanga buh leh bal chhiat changa food security siam saktu atan te, ei in kawnga chaw tha an hmuhtheih nan te a pawimawh hle a ni.

 

2.            Mizoram hi tun thlengin arsa leh artui ah kan intodelh thei meuh lo a. Feed man a to em avangin Production cost a sang a, state dang kan compete pha lo. Artui ah ngat phei chuan kan intodelh lo hle mai. Mizoram in artui kan ei tam zawk hi chu state dang atanga lo lut a ni.

 

3.            Arnote quality tha kan duh tawk kan hmuh loh avangin Day-old chicks tam zawk hi chu state pawn atanga lak luh a ni a. State pawn atanga Day-old chick lo lut te pawh hi quality control a awm loh avangin a dinhmun hriat chian a harsa. State pawn atanga natna hri rawn puluttu pawh a ni thei a, fimkhur a tul hle.

 

4.            Archaw kan mamawh zat siam chhuah a nih loh avangin a tam ber chu state pawn atanga lakluh a ni. Hei hian feed cost a ti sang a, production cost pawh a san phah a ni. State pawn atanga archaw kan lak luhte hi quality control na a awm loh avangin, to tak takin farmer ten an lei a. A man leh quality a in buk tawk lo thei a ni. Feed quality control mechanism neih a ngai a. State chhungah feed plant siam belh a pawimawh a, feed plant awm sate feed quality tha, state pawn lam compete thei, siam chhuak thei tura thuam that a pawimawh a ni.

 

5.            RD department leh organization dang ten Livelihood Project an kal pui mek ho ah hian poultry farming hi component pawimawh ber te zinga mi a ni zel a. Livelihood project hnuaia poultry farming activity hi subsistence farming ang chauh a kalpui a ni a. Eizawnna bulpui tur ang zawng a kalpui a la ni meuh lo. Hei vang hi a ni ang sum kan sen hnem ang hu a hlawhtlinna impact hmuh tur a la awm loh hi. Livelihood project ang ni loa, miin eizawnna tur atana sumdawnna ang tak tak a hma an lak theihna tura ruahmanna siam a tul ta a ni.

 

6.            Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Department hi chuan infrastructure development bakah hmalakna a nei meuh lo a. Parent stock farm din te, hatchery din te, District Brooding Unit din te hi a ni mai a. Hei bakah hian Veterinary Health Service delivery te hi a ni mai a. Mipui nena inhne programme kal pui sawi tham a nei lo.


ENG VANGIN NGE VALUE CHAIN DEVELOPMENT APPROACH CHU A TUL TAK NI?

 

1.            Tun dinhmunah chuan AHVD hna ber chu input services eg., Day-old chick production, Feed production, Brooded chick production, leh veterinary service pek chhuah a ni mai a. Farmer ten ar an vulhna (Production site) kan luh chilh meuh lo. Hei hi fund awm loh vang a ni deuh ber. Eng ang takin nge farmer ten ar an vulh tih leh an vulh dan hi a him tawk emt ih lam pawh department chuan a hriat pui meuh lo. Hemi avang hian development plan tha siam a harsa a, hmasawnna tak tak tur ruahmanna siam tur chuan, input service te, production activity te, processing and marketing activity te hi bawm khata khung khawm a tul a ni. Chumi tur chuan Value chain development approach hi kalpui tum a ni.

 

2.            Tunlai ah Food Safety hi thil pawimawh a ni a. Sa kan ei thin hi khawi atanga lo kal nge? Engtia sawngbawlnge? an chaw pekahmihring tana tha lo thei thil a awm em? Zawhna tam tak a awm thei a ni. Anti-Micobial Resistance (AMR) te hi a takin a thleng mek tawh a. Natna tihdam har tak tak kan hmu chho tan ta a ni. Broiler vulhtu te hian antibiotic growth promoter an hmang em? Heng te hi hriatchian a tul a. Safe and wholesome meat consumer ten an hmuh theihna turin Value Chain Approach hi kalpui thuai a tul ta a ni.

 

3.            Broiler production lamah hian Integrator eng emaw zat an awm a. Integrator te hian an farmer te hnenah arnote, archaw, damdawi leh vaccine te a ba (credit) in an pe a. Broiler an hralh chhuah ve leh an ba an rulh tir thin. Bonded farmer an ni deuh ber mai awm e. Integrator te hian market an ngaihtuahpui lo a, hralhna lamah an buai fo thin. A risk zawng zawng hi farmer ten an phur vek a, harsatna an tawk fo thin. A chang chuan arnote quality that tawk loh avangin an hloh teuh a, a chang leh arnote a thi teuh a, tam tak an hloh thin. Hei vang hian sawrkar a inrawlh hi a hun tawh tak zet a ni. Hei hi Value Chain Approach atangin tih theih a ni ang.

 

4.            Value Chain progject hnuaiah chuan Input services, Day-old chick, feed, medicine, vaccine, leh veterinary service te; production service hnuaiah- poultry farm te; processing and marketing hnuaiah –ar talhna leh puahna hmun te, arsa zawrhna hmun te, qualified Veterinarian ten awlsam takin an endik (inspect) thei tawh ang a. Mipui in sa thianghlim zawk leh him zawk an ei thei tawh ang.



VALUE CHAIN DESIGN

 

 

 

1.           Poultry value chain hi thuang hnih (i) Rural and Backyard  (Rainbow Rooster) Value Chain leh (ii) Broiler Value Chain a then a ni ang. Department in infrastructure a neih sa a theih ang anga hman tangkai a ni ang a. Additional Infrastructure mamawh a nih chuan SEDP emaw RIDF emaw atanga                 ruahmanna siam a ni ang.

2.            Rural and Backyard (Rainbow Rooster) Value Chain hian thingtlang lam a hawi ang a. A tum ber tur (objective) chu thingtlanga arsa leh artui tam zawk leh him zawk thar chhuah a ni ang. Hei hi backyard poultry operation (20-30 birds/farmer) leh free range poultry operation (50 birds and above/farmer) anga             kalpui a ni ang. Department Hatchery atangin District Veterinary Officer ten Rainbow Rooster Day-old chick an la ang a, District Mother Unit ah ni 28 chhung (4week) an enkawl ang. Chumi hnu ah farmer hnenah pekchhuah (hralhchhuah) a ni ang. Meat purpose atana vulh a nih chuan chawlhkar 8-9             thleng an vulh ang a, an chhung kaw ei bak chu aggregator ten an la khawm ang a, district headquarters ah rawn la in district level poultry slaughter and processing unit ah an dah ang. Qualified Veterinary Doctor in Anti-mortem and post mortem inspection a tih hnu ah consumer hnenah hralh chhuah a             ni ang. Egg production chu Free Range Poultry anga kalpui a ni ang a. Antui pawh free range poultry egg classification pe in man to zawka hral chhuah a ni ang.

 

3.            Broiler Value Chain hian khawpui leh town lian lam a hawi ang a. Broiler Parent Stock hatching egg AHVD in renowned Breeder atanga lei in, INBRO Hatchery Farm Tanhril ah leh Lungpuizawl Hatchery Farm ah Broiler Parent Stock a vulh ang a. Heng atanghian commercial broiler hatching egg chu Sawrkar




            hatchery leh private hatchery ah te a pe chhuak ang. Sawrkarin approved broiler integrator a ruat ang a. Approved integrator te hian arnote, feed, medicine, vaccine te AHVD atanga la in, AHVD kaihhruaina hnuaiah farmer te hnenah a ba (credit)/ contract farming in a pe chhuak ang. Approved integrator te hian Broiler Slaughter and Processing Plant an din ang a. Farmer te hian hmundangah ni lo in heath chauh hian an ar an hralh thei ang. Infrastructure thar (additional) mamawh te chu SEDP emaw RIDF atang emaw in ruahmanna siam a ni ang.

 

4.            Farmer te tanpuina tur pawisa chu SEDP atanga ruahmanna siam a ni ang. FOCUS operated district chhungah chhungkaw 8000 te erawh FOCUS project hnuai ah tanpui an ni ang. Department Value Chain hnuaiah rin luh an ni ang.